Prepare to be amazed by the splendor of these temples. It is unquestionably one of the sets of the most spectacular monuments in the world and are the second most visited tourist site in Egypt, Giza lesPyramidesde being top of the list. The transfer of the temples was a historic event in 1960.À years time, lestemplesétaient threatened with submersion by Lake Nasser at the time of construction DUHAUT dam.
Supported by UNESCO, the Egyptian government launched a global campaign to help save these colossal historical sites. They were successfully dismantled and transferred to a location 60 meters above the cliff where they had been built originally. The most famous of the two temples dedicated to Ramses II and the smaller his favorite wife, Nefertari. They were both built under the impulse of Ramses II in the 13th century BC. J.C.
The gigantic facade of Ramses II temple represents four colossal seated figures of Ramses. The facade has a width of 36 meters, a height of 30 meters and height of the statue is 20 meters each. The door to the front leading to the temple is an artificial rock cave 56 meters long leading to a series of corridors and rooms.
The most remarkable feature of the temple of Abu Simbel is that the building is oriented so that twice a year, the sun's rays shine on the entire length of the inside of the cave temple and illuminate the statues of four gods sitting at the end of the cave.
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